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saddle    音标拼音: [s'ædəl]
n. 鞍,马鞍,车座,拖具
vt. 装以马鞍,使负担
vi. 跨上马鞍

鞍,马鞍,车座,拖具装以马鞍,使负担跨上马鞍

saddle


saddle
n 1: a seat for the rider of a horse or camel
2: a pass or ridge that slopes gently between two peaks (is
shaped like a saddle) [synonym: {saddleback}, {saddle}]
3: cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of
the backbone and both loins
4: a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe
5: a seat for the rider of a bicycle [synonym: {bicycle seat},
{saddle}]
6: posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl
v 1: put a saddle on; "saddle the horses" [ant: {offsaddle},
{unsaddle}]
2: load or burden; encumber; "he saddled me with that heavy
responsibility"
3: impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to; "He charged
her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend" [synonym:
{charge}, {saddle}, {burden}]

Saddle \Sad"dle\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Saddled}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Saddling}.] [AS. sadelian.]
1. To put a saddle upon; to equip (a beast) for riding.
"saddle my horse." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Abraham rose up early, . . . and saddled his ass.
--Gen. xxii.
3.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence: To fix as a charge or burden upon; to load; to
encumber; as, to saddle a town with the expense of bridges
and highways.
[1913 Webster]


Saddle \Sad"dle\, n. [OE. sadel, AS. sadol; akin to D. zadel, G.
sattel, OHG. satal, satul, Icel. s["o][eth]ull, Dan. & Sw.
sadel; cf. Russ. siedlo; all perh. ultimately from the root
of E. sit.]
1. A seat for a rider, -- usually made of leather, padded to
span comfortably a horse's back, furnished with stirrups
for the rider's feet to rest in, and fastened in place
with a girth; also, a seat for the rider on a bicycle or
tricycle.
[1913 Webster]

2. A padded part of a harness which is worn on a horse's
back, being fastened in place with a girth. It serves
various purposes, as to keep the breeching in place, carry
guides for the reins, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. A piece of meat containing a part of the backbone of an
animal with the ribs on each side; as, a saddle of mutton,
of venison, etc.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Naut.) A block of wood, usually fastened to some spar,
and shaped to receive the end of another spar.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Mach.) A part, as a flange, which is hollowed out to fit
upon a convex surface and serve as a means of attachment
or support.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Zool.) The clitellus of an earthworm.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Arch.) The threshold of a door, when a separate piece
from the floor or landing; -- so called because it spans
and covers the joint between two floors.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Phys. Geog.) A ridge connected two higher elevations; a
low point in the crest line of a ridge; a col.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

9. (Mining) A formation of gold-bearing quartz occurring
along the crest of an anticlinal fold, esp. in Australia.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

{Saddle bar} (Arch.), one the small iron bars to which the
lead panels of a glazed window are secured. --Oxf. Gloss.

{Saddle gall} (Far.), a sore or gall upon a horse's back,
made by the saddle.

{Saddle girth}, a band passing round the body of a horse to
hold the saddle in its place.

{saddle horse}, a horse suitable or trained for riding with a
saddle.

{Saddle joint}, in sheet-metal roofing, a joint formed by
bending up the edge of a sheet and folding it downward
over the turned-up edge of the next sheet.

{Saddle roof}, (Arch.), a roof having two gables and one
ridge; -- said of such a roof when used in places where a
different form is more common; as, a tower surmounted by a
saddle roof. Called also {saddleback roof}.

{Saddle shell} (Zool.), any thin plicated bivalve shell of
the genera {Placuna} and {Anomia}; -- so called from its
shape. Called also {saddle oyster}.
[1913 Webster]

139 Moby Thesaurus words for "saddle":
Chateaubriand, back band, backstrap, bearing rein, bed, bed down,
bellyband, bench, bit, blade roast, blinders, blinds, break,
breast, breeching, bridle, brisket, brush, camel saddle, caparison,
cavesson, chair, charge, checkrein, cheekpiece, chinband, chine,
chuck, chuck roast, cinch, clod, col, cold cuts, collar, comb,
crownband, crupper, cumber, curb, curry, currycomb, curule chair,
dais, drench, encumber, esker, feed, fetter, filet mignon, flank,
fodder, gag swivel, gentle, girth, groom, hackamore, halter, hames,
hametugs, hamper, handle, harness, headgear, headstall, helm,
hip straps, hitch, hitch up, hogback, hook up, horseback, howdah,
impede, impose, inflict, jaquima, jerk line, jockey saddle, kame,
knuckle, lade, lines, litter, load, loin, manage, martingale, milk,
noseband, panel, pillion, plate, plate piece, pole strap,
pot roast, rack, reins, restrict, rib roast, ribbons, ribs, ridge,
roast, rolled roast, round, rub down, rump, rump roast, saddleback,
seat, seat of power, seat of state, shaft tug, shank, short ribs,
shoulder, shoulder clod, side check, sirloin, snaffle, spine,
surcingle, tack, tackle, tame, task, tax, tend, tenderloin, tether,
train, trappings, tug, water, weigh, weight, winker braces,
woolsack, yoke



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