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meritocracy    音标拼音: [mɛrɪt'ɔkrəsi]
n. 知识界精华

知识界精华

meritocracy
n 1: a form of social system in which power goes to those with
superior intellects
2: the belief that rulers should be chosen for their superior
abilities and not because of their wealth or birth



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  • Meritocracy - Wikipedia
    Meritocracy (merit, from Latin mereō, and -cracy, from Ancient Greek κράτος kratos 'strength, power') is the notion of a political system in which economic goods or political power are vested in individual people based on ability and talent, rather than wealth or social class [1] Advancement in such a system is based on performance, as measured through examination or demonstrated
  • MERITOCRACY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of MERITOCRACY is a system, organization, or society in which people are chosen and moved into positions of success, power, and influence on the basis of their demonstrated abilities and merit; also : the people who are moved into such positions How to use meritocracy in a sentence
  • Meritocracy | Definition, Education, Criticism, Facts - Britannica Money
    Meritocracy as a social-scientific concept was formally introduced in the mid-1950s by the British industrial sociologist Alan Fox, who argued that meritocracy was a pernicious form of social organization that would exacerbate inequality and social stratification based on “occupational status ”
  • Understanding Meritocracy from a Sociological Perspective
    Meritocracy is an ideology wherein those who work hard are rewarded for their ability and efforts From a sociological perspective, the meritocratic system believes that successful people are fully deserving of such
  • Meritocracy (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
    Meritocracy was an important Enlightenment value Thinkers in Europe and elsewhere sought grounds for regarding people as individuals (rather than undifferentiated group members) and replacing monarchical politics For instance, Article VI of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (1789) says:
  • Understanding Meritocracy - ThoughtCo
    A meritocracy is a social system in which people’s success in life depends primarily on their talents, abilities, and effort
  • Myth of meritocracy - Wikipedia
    Myth of meritocracy is a phrase arguing that meritocracy, or achieving upward social mobility through one's own merits regardless of one's social position, is not widely attainable in capitalist societies because of inherent contradictions Meritocracy is argued to be a myth because, despite being promoted as an open and accessible method of achieving upward class mobility under neoliberal or
  • MERITOCRACY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    MERITOCRACY definition: 1 a social system, society, or organization in which people get success or power because of their… Learn more
  • What Is Meritocracy? Principles, Law, and Criticism
    Meritocracy is a social framework where advancement depends on talent and effort rather than inherited wealth, family connections, or political loyalty The term itself carries an irony most people miss: its inventor intended it as a warning, not an aspiration In practice, meritocratic ideals shape federal employment law, university admissions, and private-sector hiring, though the gap
  • MERITOCRACY | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    MERITOCRACY meaning: 1 a social system, society, or organization in which people get success or power because of their… Learn more





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