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lice    音标拼音: [l'ɑɪs]
louse的复数

louse的复数

Lice \Lice\ (l[imac]s), n.;
pl. of {Louse}.
[1913 Webster] licenced
licence


Louse \Louse\ (lous), n.; pl. {Lice} (l[imac]s). [OE. lous, AS.
l[=u]s, pl. l[=y]s; akin to D. luis, G. laus, OHG. l[=u]s,
Icel. l[=u]s, Sw. lus, Dan. luus; perh. so named because it
is destructive, and akin to E. lose, loose.] (Zool.)
1. Any one of numerous species of small, wingless, suctorial,
parasitic insects belonging to a tribe ({Pediculina}), now
usually regarded as degraded Hemiptera. To this group
belong of the lice of man and other mammals; as, the head
louse of man ({Pediculus capitis}), the body louse
({Pediculus vestimenti}), and the crab louse ({Phthirius
pubis}), and many others. See {Crab louse}, {Dog louse},
{Cattle louse}, etc., under {Crab}, {Dog}, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any one of numerous small mandibulate insects, mostly
parasitic on birds, and feeding on the feathers. They are
known as Mallophaga, or bird lice, though some occur on
the hair of mammals. They are usually regarded as degraded
Pseudoneuroptera. See {Mallophaga}.
[1913 Webster]

3. Any one of the numerous species of aphids, or plant lice.
See {Aphid}.
[1913 Webster]

4. Any small crustacean parasitic on fishes. See
{Branchiura}, and {Ichthvophthira}.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The term is also applied to various other parasites;
as, the whale louse, beelouse, horse louse.
[1913 Webster]

{Louse fly} (Zool.), a parasitic dipterous insect of the
group Pupipara. Some of them are wingless, as the bee
louse.

{Louse mite} (Zool.), any one of numerous species of mites
which infest mammals and birds, clinging to the hair and
feathers like lice. They belong to {Myobia},
{Dermaleichus}, {Mycoptes}, and several other genera.
[1913 Webster]

Lice
(Heb. kinnim), the creatures employed in the third plague sent
upon Egypt (Ex. 8:16-18). They were miraculously produced from
the dust of the land. "The entomologists Kirby and Spence place
these minute but disgusting insects in the very front rank of
those which inflict injury upon man. A terrible list of examples
they have collected of the ravages of this and closely allied
parasitic pests." The plague of lice is referred to in Ps.
105:31.

Some have supposed that the word denotes not lice properly,
but gnats. Others, with greater probability, take it to mean the
"tick" which is much larger than lice.


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  • Lice - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    You get lice by coming into contact either with lice or their eggs For head lice, female lice make a sticky substance that holds each egg to the base of a hair shaft
  • Lice: How To Tell if You Have Them - WebMD
    Lice is a common concern that can cause intense itching Learn the three forms of lice and how to identify a lice infestation
  • No-Panic Guide to Head Lice Treatment - Johns Hopkins Medicine
    Stay calm and beat head lice with this head lice treatment guide based on recommendations from a Johns Hopkins pediatric dermatologist
  • Lice | Lice | CDC
    Head lice are parasitic insects that usually live on your scalp Body lice are parasitic insects that feed on human blood Pubic lice, also known as "crab" lice, are parasitic insects found in the pubic or genital area You can treat lice with either over-the-counter or prescription medications
  • Head Lice: Signs, Symptoms Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    Head lice are tiny, parasitic insects that can live in your hair They bite your skin to suck your blood and attach their eggs (called nits) to your hair, close to your scalp
  • Lice Infestation - Skin Disorders - Merck Manual Consumer Version
    Lice are barely visible wingless insects that infest a person's head, body, or pubic area They spread easily from person to person by close contact and shared clothing and other personal items Three species of lice inhabit different parts of the body
  • Louse - Wikipedia
    Humans host three different kinds of lice: head lice, body lice, and pubic lice Head lice and body lice are subspecies of Pediculus humanus, and pubic lice are a separate species, Pthirus pubis
  • Lice (Head Lice, Body Lice, Pubic Lice) - eMedicineHealth
    Read about head lice, body lice, and crabs, or pubic lice Learn about lice symptoms, signs, prevention, and treatment with medicated shampoos A head louse can lay seven nits per day
  • About Lice and Their Control - US EPA
    Head lice are tiny parasites that attach to human head hair and feed on blood through the skin Learn about the life cycle, health concerns and control of lice
  • How do you get lice? Causes and risk factors - Medical News Today
    In this article, learn about the causes of lice, which groups of people are most at risk, and what treatments are available We also explore symptoms and when to see a doctor





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