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inertia    音标拼音: [ɪn'ɚʃə]
n. 惯性,惰性,迟钝

惯性,惰性,迟钝

inertia
惯性

inertia
*惯性

inertia
n 1: a disposition to remain inactive or inert; "he had to
overcome his inertia and get back to work" [synonym:
{inactiveness}, {inactivity}, {inertia}] [ant:
{activeness}, {activity}]
2: (physics) the tendency of a body to maintain its state of
rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force

Inertia \In*er"ti*a\, n. [L., idleness, fr. iners idle. See
{Inert}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Physics) That property of matter by which it tends when
at rest to remain so, and when in motion to continue in
motion, and in the same straight line or direction, unless
acted on by some external force; -- sometimes called {vis
inerti[ae]}. The inertia of a body is proportional to its
mass.
[1913 Webster PJC]

2. Inertness; indisposition to motion, exertion, or action;
lack of energy; sluggishness.
[1913 Webster]

Men . . . have immense irresolution and inertia.
--Carlyle.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Lack of activity; sluggishness; -- said especially
of the uterus, when, in labor, its contractions have
nearly or wholly ceased.
[1913 Webster]

{Center of inertia}. (Mech.) See under {Center}.
[1913 Webster]

112 Moby Thesaurus words for "inertia":
a wise passiveness, abeyance, apathy, catalepsy, catatonia,
cautiousness, circumspection, contemplation, contemplative life,
creeping, deadliness, deathliness, deliberateness, deliberation,
dilatoriness, do-nothing policy, do-nothingism, do-nothingness,
dormancy, drawl, dullness, entropy, ergophobia, faineancy,
faineantise, firmness, foot-dragging, hibernation, hoboism,
idleness, immobility, immobilization, immovability, immovableness,
inaction, inactiveness, inactivity, indifference, indolence,
inertness, inexertion, inextricability, inflexibility,
irremovability, just being, laggardness, laissez-aller,
laissez-faire, laissez-faireism, languor, lassitude, latency,
laziness, leisureliness, lentitude, lentor, listlessness,
lotus-eating, lull, meditation, mere existence, mere tropism,
motionlessness, neutralism, neutrality, neutralness,
noninvolvement, nonparticipation, nonresistance, nonviolence,
nonviolent resistance, pacifism, paralysis, passive resistance,
passive self-annihilation, passiveness, passivism, passivity,
pokiness, policy, procrastination, quiescence, quietism,
reluctance, remissness, rigidity, shiftlessness, slackness, sloth,
slothfulness, slowness, sluggardy, sluggishness, solidity,
spring fever, stagnancy, stagnation, standpattism, stasis,
suspense, suspension, tentativeness, torpor, underactivity,
unmovability, unyieldingness, vagrancy, vegetation, vis inertiae,
vita contemplativa, waiting game, watching and waiting


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  • Inertia - Wikipedia
    Inertia is the natural tendency of objects in motion to stay in motion and objects at rest to stay at rest, unless a force causes its velocity to change It is one of the fundamental principles in classical physics, and is described by Isaac Newton in his first law of motion (also known as The Principle of Inertia) [1] It is one of the primary manifestations of mass, one of the core
  • INERTIA Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of INERTIA is a property of matter by which it remains at rest or in uniform motion in the same straight line unless acted upon by some external force How to use inertia in a sentence Did you know?
  • Inertia | Definition Facts | Britannica
    Inertia, property of a body by virtue of which it opposes any agency that attempts to put it in motion or, if it is moving, to change the magnitude or direction of its velocity It is a passive property and does not enable a body to do anything except oppose such active agents as forces and torques
  • Inertia - Physics Book
    The Main Idea Inertia, a fundamental concept in physics, is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion or rest It is closely tied to Newton's First Law of Motion, often called the Law of Inertia, which states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force Understanding inertia is crucial because it forms the foundation
  • What Is Inertia? Why Objects Resist Change
    The Relationship Between Inertia and Force: Newton’s Second Law While inertia describes resistance to change in motion, Newton’s Second Law quantifies how much force is needed to change it The law states that the force acting on an object equals the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration (F = ma)
  • 4. 2 Newtons First Law of Motion: Inertia - Physics | OpenStax
    Inertia is the tendency for an object at rest to remain at rest, or for a moving object to remain in motion in a straight line with constant speed This key property of objects was first described by Galileo Later, Newton incorporated the concept of inertia into his first law, which is often referred to as the law of inertia
  • Newton’s Laws of Motion | Glenn Research Center | NASA
    Newton’s First Law: Inertia An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in motion at constant speed and in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force Newton’s first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force This tendency to resist
  • Inertia and Mass - The Physics Classroom
    The brick that offers the least resistance is the brick with the least inertia - and therefore the brick with the least mass (i e , the Styrofoam brick) A common physics demonstration relies on this principle that the more massive the object, the more that object resist changes in its state of motion
  • What is Inertia and how to Calculate it ? - iLearn Engineering®
    Learn the fundamentals of inertia in engineering, understand how objects resist changes in motion, explore linear and rotational inertia, and discover its real-world applications in mechanical, structural, and aerospace systems
  • Inertia - GeeksforGeeks
    Inertia is the property of a body that resists any change in its state of motion or rest If an object is at rest, it tends to stay at rest If an object is moving, it tends to keep moving in the same direction and speed unless an external force acts on it This idea comes from Newton’s First Law of Motion, often called the Law of Inertia Relation Between Mass and Inertia Mass is the





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