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guillotine    音标拼音: [g'ɪlət,in] [g'ijət,in]
n. 断头台,截断机,切除器
vt. 以断头台斩首,以截断机切

断头台,截断机,切除器以断头台斩首,以截断机切

guillotine
n 1: closure imposed on the debate of specific sections of a
bill [synonym: {closure by compartment}, {guillotine}]
2: instrument of execution that consists of a weighted blade
between two vertical poles; used for beheading people
v 1: kill by cutting the head off with a guillotine; "The French
guillotined many Vietnamese while they occupied the
country"

Guillotine \Guil"lo*tine`\ (g[i^]l`l[-o]*t[=e]n"), v. t. [imp. &
p. p. {Guillotined}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Guillotining}.] [Cf. F.
guillotiner.]
To behead with the guillotine.
[1913 Webster]


Guillotine \Guil"lo*tine`\ (g[i^]l"l[-o]*t[=e]n`), n. [F., from
Guillotin, a French physician, who proposed, in the
Constituent Assembly of 1789, to abolish decapitation with
the ax or sword. The instrument was invented by Dr. Antoine
Louis, and was called at first {Louison} or {Louisette}.
Similar machines, however, were known earlier.]
1. A machine for beheading a person by one stroke of a heavy
ax or blade, which slides in vertical guides, is raised by
a cord, and let fall upon the neck of the victim.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any machine or instrument for cutting or shearing,
resembling in its action a guillotine.
[1913 Webster]

72 Moby Thesaurus words for "guillotine":
ax, behead, beheading, block, bowstring, burn, burning,
capital punishment, cloture, cloture by compartment, cross,
crucifixion, crucify, death chair, death chamber, decapitate,
decapitation, decollate, decollation, defenestrate, defenestration,
drop, electric chair, electrocute, electrocution, execute,
execution, fusillade, gallows, gallows-tree, garrote, gas chamber,
gassing, gibbet, halter, hanging, head, hemlock, hemp,
hempen collar, hot seat, inflict capital punishment,
judicial murder, kangaroo cloture, lapidate, lapidation,
lethal chamber, maiden, necktie party, noose, poisoning,
put to death, rope, scaffold, shoot, shooting, stake, stem, stone,
stoning, strangle, strangling, strangulation, the ax, the block,
the chair, the gallows, the gas chamber, the guillotine,
the hot seat, the rope, tree


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  • Guillotine - Wikipedia
    The guillotine used in Luxembourg between 1798 and 1821 A guillotine ( ˈɡɪlətiːn GHIL-ə-teen ˌɡɪləˈtiːn GHIL-ə-TEEN ˈɡijətin GHEE-yə-teen) [1] is an apparatus designed for effectively carrying out executions by beheading The device consists of a tall, upright frame with a weighted and angled blade suspended at the top The condemned person is secured with a pillory
  • Joseph-Ignace Guillotin - Wikipedia
    Joseph-Ignace Guillotin (French: [ʒozɛf iɲas ɡijɔtɛ̃]) (28 May 1738 – 26 March 1814) was a French physician, politician, and freemason who proposed on 10 October 1789 the use of a device to carry out executions in France, as a less painful method of execution than existing methods Although he did not invent the guillotine and opposed the death penalty, his name became an eponym for
  • Guillotine | Facts, Inventor, History | Britannica
    Guillotine, instrument for inflicting capital punishment by decapitation, introduced in France in 1792 It consists of two posts surmounted by a crossbeam and grooved so as to guide an oblique-edged knife, the back of which is weighted to make it fall forcefully upon and slice through the neck of a prone victim
  • 8 Things You May Not Know About the Guillotine - HISTORY
    The name “guillotine” dates to the 1790s and the French Revolution, but similar execution machines had already been in existence for centuries A beheading device called the “planke” was
  • Guillotine History: From Invention to Final Use
    The guillotine’s wooden frame and deadly blade tell a chilling story — from invention to its last use in modern history
  • A Guillotine Goes on Display in Marseille, Where the Execution Device . . .
    A Guillotine Goes on Display in Marseille, Where the Execution Device Was Last Used 48 Years Ago A museum in the city is honoring the legacy of Minister of Justice Robert Badinter, who fought to
  • Photos from the Last Public Execution by Guillotine, 1939
    In the early morning of 17 June 1939, Eugène Weidmann became the last person to be publicly executed by guillotine He had brutally killed 6 people
  • The Guillotine’s First Cut - HISTORY
    The Guillotine’s First Cut While the guillotine became known as a ruthlessly efficient killing machine, its eponym was actually motivated by humanitarian impulses
  • 15 Insane (but true) Facts about the French Guillotine
    The guillotine is by far one of the most gruesome methods of execution Dive into some of the most insane facts about the killing machine
  • History of the Guillotine - World History Edu
    The guillotine is one of the most infamous execution devices in history Known for its association with the French Revolution, this apparatus was designed for efficient and humane beheadings





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