throwing 音标拼音: [θr'oɪŋ]
制丝
制丝
Throw \
Throw \,
v .
t . [
imp . {
Threw } (
thr [
udd ]);
p .
p . {
Thrown }
(
thr [=
o ]
n );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Throwing }.] [
OE . [
thorn ]
rowen ,
[
thorn ]
rawen ,
to throw ,
to twist ,
AS . [
thorn ]
r [=
a ]
wan to twist ,
to whirl ;
akin to D .
draaijen ,
G .
drehen ,
OHG .
dr [=
a ]
jan ,
L .
terebra an auger ,
gimlet ,
Gr . ?
to bore ,
to turn , ?
to pierce , ?
a hole .
Cf . {
Thread }, {
Trite }, {
Turn },
v .
t .]
1 .
To fling ,
cast ,
or hurl with a certain whirling motion of the arm ,
to throw a ball ; --
distinguished from to toss ,
or to bowl .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To fling or cast in any manner ;
to drive to a distance from the hand or from an engine ;
to propel ;
to send ;
as ,
to throw stones or dust with the hand ;
a cannon throws a ball ;
a fire engine throws a stream of water to extinguish flames .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To drive by violence ;
as ,
a vessel or sailors may be thrown upon a rock .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Mil .)
To cause to take a strategic position ;
as ,
he threw a detachment of his army across the river .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To overturn ;
to prostrate in wrestling ;
as ,
a man throws his antagonist .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To cast ,
as dice ;
to venture at dice .
[
1913 Webster ]
Set less than thou throwest . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To put on hastily ;
to spread carelessly .
[
1913 Webster ]
O '
er his fair limbs a flowery vest he threw . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
To divest or strip one '
s self of ;
to put off .
[
1913 Webster ]
There the snake throws her enameled skin . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 . (
Pottery )
To form or shape roughly on a throwing engine ,
or potter '
s wheel ,
as earthen vessels .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 .
To give forcible utterance to ;
to cast ;
to vent .
[
1913 Webster ]
I have thrown A brave defiance in King Henry '
s teeth . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
11 .
To bring forth ;
to produce ,
as young ;
to bear ; --
said especially of rabbits .
[
1913 Webster ]
12 .
To twist two or more filaments of ,
as silk ,
so as to form one thread ;
to twist together ,
as singles ,
in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves ; --
sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver . --
Tomlinson .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To throw away }.
(
a )
To lose by neglect or folly ;
to spend in vain ;
to bestow without a compensation ;
as ,
to throw away time ;
to throw away money .
(
b )
To reject ;
as ,
to throw away a good book ,
or a good offer .
{
To throw back }.
(
a )
To retort ;
to cast back ,
as a reply .
(
b )
To reject ;
to refuse .
(
c )
To reflect ,
as light .
{
To throw by },
to lay aside ;
to discard ;
to neglect as useless ;
as ,
to throw by a garment .
{
To throw down },
to subvert ;
to overthrow ;
to destroy ;
as ,
to throw down a fence or wall .
{
To throw in }.
(
a )
To inject ,
as a fluid .
(
b )
To put in ;
to deposit with others ;
to contribute ;
as ,
to throw in a few dollars to help make up a fund ;
to throw in an occasional comment .
(
c )
To add without enumeration or valuation ,
as something extra to clinch a bargain .
{
To throw off }.
(
a )
To expel ;
to free one '
s self from ;
as ,
to throw off a disease .
(
b )
To reject ;
to discard ;
to abandon ;
as ,
to throw off all sense of shame ;
to throw off a dependent .
(
c )
To make a start in a hunt or race . [
Eng .]
{
To throw on },
to cast on ;
to load .
{
To throw one '
s self down },
to lie down neglectively or suddenly .
{
To throw one '
s self on }
or {
To throw one '
s self upon }.
(
a )
To fall upon .
(
b )
To resign one '
s self to the favor ,
clemency ,
or sustain power of (
another );
to repose upon .
{
To throw out }.
(
a )
To cast out ;
to reject or discard ;
to expel . "
The other two ,
whom they had thrown out ,
they were content should enjoy their exile ." --
Swift . "
The bill was thrown out ." --
Swift .
(
b )
To utter ;
to give utterance to ;
to speak ;
as ,
to throw out insinuation or observation . "
She throws out thrilling shrieks ." --
Spenser .
(
c )
To distance ;
to leave behind . --
Addison .
(
d )
To cause to project ;
as ,
to throw out a pier or an abutment .
(
e )
To give forth ;
to emit ;
as ,
an electric lamp throws out a brilliant light .
(
f )
To put out ;
to confuse ;
as ,
a sudden question often throws out an orator .
{
To throw over },
to abandon the cause of ;
to desert ;
to discard ;
as ,
to throw over a friend in difficulties .
{
To throw up }.
(
a )
To resign ;
to give up ;
to demit ;
as ,
to throw up a commission . "
Experienced gamesters throw up their cards when they know that the game is in the enemy '
s hand ." --
Addison .
(
b )
To reject from the stomach ;
to vomit .
(
c )
To construct hastily ;
as ,
to throw up a breastwork of earth .
[
1913 Webster ]
Throwing \
Throw "
ing \,
a . &
n .
from {
Throw },
v .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Throwing engine }, {
Throwing mill }, {
Throwing table },
or {
Throwing wheel } (
Pottery ),
a machine on which earthenware is first rudely shaped by the hand of the potter from a mass of clay revolving rapidly on a disk or table carried by a vertical spindle ;
a potter '
s wheel .
[
1913 Webster ]
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