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philosopher    音标拼音: [fəl'ɑsəfɚ]
n. 哲学家,哲人,思想家

哲学家,哲人,思想家

philosopher
n 1: a specialist in philosophy
2: a wise person who is calm and rational; someone who lives a
life of reason with equanimity

Philosopher \Phi*los"o*pher\, n. [OE. philosophre, F.
philosophe, L. philosophus, Gr. filo`sofos; fi`los loving
sofo`s wise. Cf. {Philosophy}.]
1. One who philosophizes; one versed in, or devoted to,
philosophy.
[1913 Webster]

Then certain philosophers of the Epicureans, and of
the Stoics, encountered him. --Acts xvii.
18.
[1913 Webster]

2. One who reduces the principles of philosophy to practice
in the conduct of life; one who lives according to the
rules of practical wisdom; one who meets or regards all
vicissitudes with calmness.
[1913 Webster]

3. An alchemist. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

{Philosopher's stone}, an imaginary stone which the
alchemists formerly sought as the instrument of converting
the baser metals into gold.
[1913 Webster] Philosophic

265 Moby Thesaurus words for "philosopher":
Abelard, Albertus Magnus, Albinus, Alexander, Anaxagoras, Anselm,
Averroist, Bacon, Berkeleian, Berkeley, Boethius, Bonaventure,
Boodin, Bosanquet, Bowne, Broad, Bruno, Cartesian, Chubb, Cicero,
Comtist, Condillac, Condorcet, Confucius, Cousin, Croce, Cynic,
Cyrenaic, Drake, Eleatic, Epicurean, Eretrian, Euhemerus, Fechner,
Feigl, Ferdinand, Fichtean, Frege, Fullerton, Gentile, Gilson,
Green, Haeckel, Hahn, Haldane, Harris, Hartmann, Hegel, Hegelian,
Heidegger, Heideggerian, Heraclitean, Heraclitus, Herbart,
Herbartian, Herder, Hobbes, Holt, Howison, Hume, Humist, Husserl,
Husserlian, Hutcheson, John, Kantian, Kierkegaard, Kierkegaardian,
La Mettrie, Langer, Leibniz, Leibnizian, Leucippus, Locke, Lotze,
Lovejoy, Lucretius, Mach, Marx, Marxist, Mead, Megarian, Mencius,
Mill, Moore, Moses, Neo-Hegelian, Neo-Pythagorean, Neoplatonist,
Ockham, Ortega y Gasset, Paley, Parmenidean, Parmenides, Pascal,
Peripatetic, Perry, Philo, Plato, Platonist, Plotinus, Porphyry,
Pratt, Pritchard, Protagoras, Pyrrho, Pyrrhonist, Pythagoras,
Pythagorean, Reid, Reynaud, Roger, Rogers, Ross, Rousseau, Royce,
Russell, Samuel, Santayana, Sartre, Sartrian, Scheler, Schelling,
Schiller, Schleiermacher, Schlick, Scholastic, Schopenhauer,
Scotist, Sellars, Socrates, Socratist, Sophist, Spencerian,
Spinozist, Stern, Stoic, Strong, Thales, Thomas Aquinas, Thomist,
Whitehead, Wittgensteinian, academician, agnostic, animist,
authority, bookman, casuist, classicist, clerk,
colossus of knowledge, cosmologist, cosmotheist, deist,
dialectical materialist, dialectician, doctor, dualist, eclectic,
egoist, elder, elder statesman, empiricist, essentialist,
existentialist, genius, giant of learning, great soul, guru,
hedonist, humanist, hylomorphist, hylotheist, hylozoist, idealist,
illuminate, immaterialist, individualist, intellect, intellectual,
intuitionist, learned clerk, learned man, literary man,
litterateur, logical empiricist, logicaster, logician, logistician,
lover of learning, lover of wisdom, mahatma, man of intellect,
man of learning, man of letters, man of wisdom, mandarin, master,
mastermind, materialist, mechanist, mentalist, mentor,
metaphysician, mine of information, monist, mystic, naturalist,
nominalist, ontologist, oracle, organic mechanist, organicist,
panpsychist, pantheist, philologist, philologue, philomath,
philosophaster, philosophe, philosophizer, physicist, polyhistor,
polymath, positivist, pragmatist, psychist, pundit, rabbi,
ratiocinator, rationalist, rationalizer, realist, reasoner, rishi,
sage, sapient, savant, scholar, scholastic, schoolman,
secular humanist, seer, sensationalist, sensist, skeptic, sophist,
speculator, starets, student, substantialist, syllogist,
syllogizer, syncretist, theist, thinker, transcendentalist,
utilitarian, vitalist, voluntarist, walking encyclopedia, wise man,
wise old man, zetetic


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  • Philosophy - Wikipedia
    Philosophy (from Ancient Greek philosophía lit 'love of wisdom') is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, knowledge, mind, reason, language, and value It is a rational and critical inquiry that reflects on its methods and assumptions
  • The 25 Most Influential Philosophers of All Time–A Philosophy Study . . .
    David Hume was a Scottish Enlightenment philosopher, historian, economist, librarian and essayist, who is best known today for his highly influential system of philosophical empiricism, skepticism, and naturalism
  • 15 Most Famous Philosophers of All Time - Have Fun With History
    Philosophy is the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, morality, and the human condition Throughout history, many influential thinkers have contributed to the development of philosophical thought
  • 20 Famous Philosophers Everyone Should Know - WeAreTeachers
    Names like Socrates and Plato are certainly quick to mind when thinking of famous philosophers But philosophy is not just an outdated practice from centuries ago Studying philosophy helps students build important skills like problem-solving, analyzing concepts, developing arguments, and organizing ideas, to name just a few
  • Top 10 Greatest Philosophers of All Time - TheTopTens
    Philosophy might seem straightforward at first It's just a collection of deep thoughts about life, right? But the more you think about it, the clearer it becomes that it has shaped almost every part of human civilization
  • 11 Philosophers Who Made the World Stop and Think - Biography
    Famous philosophers like Jean-Paul Sartre, Socrates, and Ayn Rand have challenged the way we consider the world and our place in it While some people make history for changing how we do routine
  • Philosophers Portal | Britannica
    From ancient Greek philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle to later notable philosophers such as René Descartes and Immanuel Kant, philosophy's great thinkers have approached sensitive ethical and existential issues from a variety of different angles
  • Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy organizes scholars from around the world in philosophy and related disciplines to create and maintain an up-to-date reference work The SEP Library Fund: containing contributions from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the membership dues of academic libraries that have joined SEPIA
  • Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy | An encyclopedia of philosophy . . .
    An encyclopedia of philosophy articles written by professional philosophers About Editors Desired Articles Submissions Volunteers
  • ≡ Greatest Philosophers All-Time List of 109 Philosophers
    Augustine of Hippo was the father of western Christian theology and philosophy for almost 1000 years





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